Farnsworth House 2011

September 24, 2011 Chicago Buildings, House Museums Comments (3) 2909

There it is. My perfect Greek temple, the ultimate expression of art in nature, of architecture. Mies van der Rohe’s Farnsworth House. Great art and great architecture work like this: you can visit it a hundred times and you see something new, learn something new, feel something new every single time. I discover it every time at Unity Temple and every time at the Farnsworth House. In the video we show visitors, John Bryan says there is no building more important in modern architecture. Dirk Lohan calls it a poem. It is a beautiful and perfect chord, a wonderful harmony of steel and glass and white and light wood and it floats above its site, resting loosely on the world, ready to rise like sound.

It is the autumnal equinox, which means the tourist season at Farnsworth House has 60 more days, and the attendance has already surpassed last YEAR, which was the highest attendance EVER, and all this despite the challenges of rebuilding from a 2008 flood, the shift of operations from Landmarks Illinois to the National Trust, and the challenge of trying to complete several repair projects, some of which were funded years ago.

The house is about its setting, and the National Trust and Landmarks Illinois, under the leadership of John Bryan, secured the house at auction in December 2003, saving it from being dismantled and moved away from its Fox River location. That location means floods, six of which have reached into the house over its 60 years, each officially a “100-year flood”. Many would like to move it to save it from future flooding, but it was built for flooding. It is steel and glass, designed and molded with the perfection that only Ludwig Mies van der Rohe could muster, his unerring precision modulating every element from the smallest window profile to the placement of I-beams that seemed magnetically attached to the deck and house, a floating and dynamic glass house that is about nature but also, so clearly and musically, about floating above nature.

I brought tours groups there Thursday and Friday and they loved it. Part of what is bringing the attendance numbers up is the creative programming that Site Director Whitney French has done, including the installation this summer of Virginia Tech’s Lumenhaus, an energy-positive portable house that not only produces more electricity than it consumes, but also recycles all of its grey water by means of ponds and plants that line the deck surrounding its sunshades and solar panels.




Lumenhaus was inspired by the Farnsworth House, as was the National Trust’s Philip Johnson Glass House in New Canaan, Connecticut, designed by longtime Mies associate Philip Johnson and completed before (but designed after) the Farnsworth House.

If you read this blog much, you know I am pretty down on house museums. I am Chair of the Historic Sites Fund subcommittee of the National Trust for Historic Preservation, and I have studied historic sites all over the country over time and I know how hard it is for a site to make sense economically based on tourism and ticket sales alone. Ticket sales historically rarely exceed 20% of operating costs, so you need a vigorous and successful combination of bookstore/shop sales, special events, rentals, and installations like Lumenhaus that make the site NEW again every year or season so people keep coming back.

I think Farnsworth House is one of those rare sites, like Robie House or Fallingwater or Monticello, that can make sense as a house museum. No matter how beautiful, how rich and resonant a piece of architecture is, it still takes the creativity and 24/7 dedication of people like Whitney French to make it a success. The Farnsworth House is getting there.

2014 UPDATE on Farnsworth House

3 Responses to :
Farnsworth House 2011

  1. missouri66 says:

    It also makes sense as a house museum because it was found to be difficult to live in, right? But it is beautiful and I would like to see it someday!

  2. LISTEN PROFESSOR-

    CAN WE GET A CITATION TO SPNST3, WHO ASTUTELY POINTED OUT IN THE COMMENT SECTION A FACTUAL ERROR THAT YOU MADE IN YOUR MARCH 30 2011 BLOG POST.

    ON MARCH 30 YOU SAID:

    “And even though it is very different than the Farnsworth House Mies was designing at the same time”

    SPNST3 CORRECTED YOU ON APRIL 12 2011:

    “MIES DESIGNED FARNSWORTH BEFORE JOHNSON RIPPED HIM OFF WITH THE GLASS HOUSE. THEY WERENT DESIGNED AT THE SAME TIME.”

    THEN, 5 MONTHS LATER, IN THIS BLOG POST, YOU SAID:

    “designed by longtime Mies associate Philip Johnson and completed before (but designed after) the Farnsworth House.”

    LET US GIVE CREDIT WHERE IT IS DUE

  3. LEGO Architecture Farnsworth House, set number 21009. This was released in 2011 and is now a hard-to-find retired item.

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